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KARACHI (December 19 2003): The American Business Council (ABC) of Pakistan has demanded of the government to consider deregulation of pharmaceutical pricing and oil marketing companies'(OMCs) margins to attract investment in the country.

At a media briefing on Thursday, ABC President Anjum Fasih, urged the government to focus on improving investment climate in the country through rationalisation of corporate and personal taxation, drawing effective laws and enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPR) and deregulating pharmaceutical pricing and OMCs' margins.

He said that combating corruption and smuggling, tariff rationalisation revamping corporate governance and improving infrastructure would also be necessary for creating confidence in the investors.

"American Business Council (ABC) will support the government and will work with it for further improvement in the investment climate, which can lead to sustainable growth of the economy for the benefit of the people of Pakistan," Fasih said.

He said that in view of the improvement in economic condition and brighter prospects of the country, most of the American companies operating in Pakistan were planning to invest more in their respective businesses next year.

Fasih said that, on the basis of an annual informal business survey of 41 American companies among the council's 54 members conducted recently, he could say that there was significant improvement in perception about the conditions that affect members businesses and future investment plans. Of 54 members, 41 responded to the survey (75 percent).

As per ABC survey, 93 percent of the respondents feel improvement in domestic economic condition, 88.7 are optimistic about Pakistan's overall prospects and 77 percent reported planning further investment in Pakistan.

Among the 41 ABC member companies responding to the survey, 90 percent reported increase in gross revenue in dollar terms and 84 percent in rupee terms and 86 percent reported surge in pretax profits.

4-5 percent respondents considered the government policies more consistent while 31 percent said that there was improvement in implementation of policies.

As many as 78 percent observed improvement in external political situation while 29 percent indicated improvement in internal political situation and 37 percent felt no change.

The survey also contained a question about the acceptance of ABC proposals/suggestions by the government, to which 82 percent responded positively and 64 percent indicated improvement in State Bank's working and also some improvement in the working of other government departments.

The ABC functions as the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of American businesses in Pakistan. It is one of the largest groups of single country investors in Pakistan.

Most of the 54 ABC members belong to fortune 500 companies.

Fasih said, "Besides adherence to the quality standards, the US investment has brought about transfer of sophisticated technology to Pakistan, which is updated on an ongoing basis."

The ABC members employ 20,000 people directly. During 2002 only 12 expatriates were employed in Pakistan whereas 134 Pakistanis were working abroad with Associate or sister companies or headquarters.

Collectively, these companies contributed over Rs 34.5 billion to the national exchequer last year, which comes to about 9 percent of the total revenue collected by the government.

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